Changes between Version 28 and Version 29 of Civ:_Athenians


Ignore:
Timestamp:
Sep 17, 2022, 1:07:42 PM (20 months ago)
Author:
Carl-O
Comment:

Expanding for update to hopefully the latest alpha release

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
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  • Civ:_Athenians

    v28 v29  
    66[[TOC]]
    77
     8[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/emblems/emblem_athenians.png)]]
    89= ATHENIANS CIVILISATION PROFILE =
    910{{{
    10 (Versions 26- )
     11(Versions 26, 27, 29- )
    1112by Carl Ortega [aka Carltonus] Email: carlthegreat-6996@yahoo.com. (California, United States of America).
    1213
    13 (Versions 25)
     14(Version 28)
     15added OUTDATED notification by Langbart
     16
     17(Version 25)
    1418by Nicolas Tisserand [aka fatherbushido]
    1519
    … …  
    2731== UNIT DESCRIPTIONS ==
    2832=== INFANTRY ===
    29 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_infantry_spearman.png)]]
     33[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_infantry_spearman.png)]]
    3034 * '''Generic Name: Athenian Hoplite.'''
    31  * '''Specific Name: Hoplī́tēs Athēnaïkós.'''
    32    * '''Class:''' Spearman.
     35 * '''Specific Name: Hoplítēs Athēnaîos.'''
     36   * '''Class:''' Citizen Hoplite.
    3337   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Spear (2.75m); Short Sword (ornamental).
    3438   * '''Appearance:'''
    … …  
    3640     * '''Advanced:''' Chalcidian helmet, bronze muscled cuirass, hoplon, spear, decorative xiphos, tunic and sandals.
    3741     * '''Elite:''' crested Corinthian helmet, linothorax cuirass, hoplon with cloth hanging from bottom edge (to stop arrows), spear, decorative xiphos, greaves, tunic, sandals - he’s rich, mucho dinero!
    38    * '''History: '''The basic unit of the Greek army and unique in its combat tactics. The Hoplite formed the core of the Greek army with a unique formation ready to hold all potential attacks.
    39    * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    40    * '''Function:''' Heavy close-quarter combat. 2x vs. All Cavalry, but not particularly effective vs. ranged cav.
    41    * '''Special:''' May use the Phalanx formation after researching the "Othismos" technology.
    42 
    43 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_infantry_slinger.png)]]
    44  * '''Generic Name: Athenian Militia.'''
    45  * '''Specific Name: Psilós Athēnaïkós.'''
    46    * '''Class:''' Slinger.
     42   * '''History:''' The basic unit of the Greek army and unique in its combat tactics. The Hoplite formed the core of the Greek army with a unique formation ready to hold all potential attacks.
     43   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
     44   * '''Function:''' Heavy close-quarter combat. 2x vs. All Cavalry, but not particularly effective vs. ranged cavalry.
     45   * '''Special:''' May use the Phalanx formation (minimum 10 units).
     46
     47[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_infantry_slinger.png)]]
     48 * '''Generic Name: Athenian Slinger Militia.'''
     49 * '''Specific Name: Psilòs Athēnaîos.'''
     50   * '''Class:''' Citizen Slinger.
    4751   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Sling.
    4852   * '''Appearance:'''
    … …  
    5054     * '''Advanced:''' .
    5155     * '''Elite:''' .
    52    * '''History:''' Psiloi (sing:Psilos) were the lower class infantry of Greek cities, only able to afford the most meager of weapons and armour.
     56   * '''History:''' Psiloi were the lower-class infantry of Greek cities, only able to afford the most meager of weapons and armour.
    5357   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    5458   * '''Function:''' 2x vs. Infantry.
    55    * '''Special: ''' .
    56 
    57 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_infantry_javelinist.png)]]
     59   * '''Special:''' .
     60
     61[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_infantry_javelinist.png)]]
    5862 * '''Generic Name: Thracian Peltast.'''
    5963 * '''Specific Name: Peltastḗs Thrâx.'''
    60    * '''Class:''' Javelinist.
    61    * '''Hacker Armament: '''Javelin; Short Sword (ornamental).
    62    * '''Appearance:'''
    63      * '''Basic:''' Simple, with tunic, barefoot and bareheaded, and a bunch of javelins about 4 feet long.
     64   * '''Class:''' Mercenary Infantry Javelineer.
     65   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Javelin; Short Sword (ornamental).
     66   * '''Appearance:'''
     67     * ~~'''Basic:''' Simple, with tunic, barefoot and bareheaded, and a bunch of javelins each measuring about 4 feet long.~~
    6468     * '''Advanced:''' Pelta, javelins, tunic, boots, traditional Thracian cap
    6569     * '''Elite:''' Pilos helmet, with decorative spear held in shield hand, pelta, javelins, boots, cape, tunic
    66    * '''History: '''Peltasts carry a special shield called a pelta (from which they derived their name). The shield is deliberately curved to allow the Peltast to throw javelins faster and over a greater range. Peltasts were used to great affect by the Thebans at the Battle of Leuctra, successfully breaking up the Spartan phalanx and allowing the famous Theban Sacred Band to defeat the disorganized Spartan hoplites.
    67    * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    68    * '''Function:''' -
    69    * '''Special:''' -
    70 
    71 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/mace_infantry_archer.png)]]
     70   * '''History:''' Peltasts carry a special shield called a pelta (from which they derived their name). The shield is deliberately curved to allow the Peltast to throw javelins faster and over a greater range. Peltasts were used to great affect by the Thebans at the Battle of Leuctra, successfully breaking up the Spartan phalanx and allowing the famous Theban Sacred Band to defeat the disorganized Spartan hoplites.
     71   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
     72   * '''Function:''' .
     73   * '''Special:''' .
     74
     75[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/mace_infantry_archer.png)]]
    7276 * '''Generic Name: Cretan Mercenary Archer.'''
    7377 * '''Specific Name: Toxótēs Krētikós.'''
    74    * '''Class:''' Archer.
     78   * '''Class:''' Mercenary Infantry Archer.
    7579   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Greek bow (smaller range than Persian bow; about 80% of the Persian equivalent).
    7680   * '''Appearance:''' NOTE: Greek archers carried their quiver on their back. Bow is not too big, probably 3 feet in length.
    77      * '''Basic:''' Tunic, bow, quiver, sandals – poor and young. And no greaves.
     81     * ~~'''Basic:''' Tunic, bow, quiver, sandals – poor and young. No greaves.~~
    7882     * '''Advanced:''' Advanced: Tunic, bow, quiver, Petasos hat or a similar looking broad-brimmed hat, sandals – things are getting better, more moolah!
    7983     * '''Elite:''' Elite: Tunic, bow, quiver, sandals, Pilos helmet, light linen cuirass – about as good as it gets for archers. – Not too fancy, he’s WAY down there on the list in terms of money. His cuirass is a quilted linen example, NOT the type worn by hoplites. Pretty much he’d be the Advanced but with a quilted linen cuirass
    … …  
    8185   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    8286   * '''Function:''' Good against Infantry.
    83    * '''Special: '''Trainable from Athenian Triremes after researching "Iphicratean Reforms."
     87   * '''Special:''' .
    8488
    8589=== CAVALRY ===
    86 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_cavalry_javelinist.png)]]
     90[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_cavalry_javelinist.png)]]
    8791 * '''Generic Name: Light Cavalry.'''
    8892 * '''Specific Name: Pródromos.'''
    89    * '''Class:''' Cavalry Javelinist.
     93   * '''Class:''' Citizen Cavalry Javelineer.
    9094   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Cavalry Javelin.
    9195   * '''Appearance:'''
    … …  
    99103   * '''Special:''' -.
    100104
    101 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_cavalry_swordsman.png)]]
     105[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_cavalry_swordsman.png)]]
    102106 * '''Generic Name: Greek Cavalry.'''
    103  * '''Specific Name: Hippeus.'''
    104    * '''Class:''' Cavalry Swordsman.
     107 * '''Specific Name: Hippeús.'''
     108   * '''Class:''' Citizen Cavalry Swordsman.
    105109   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Xiphos short sword.
    106110   * '''Appearance:'''
    … …  
    115119
    116120=== SUPPORT UNITS ===
    117 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_support_female_citizen.png)]]
     121[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_support_female_citizen.png)]]
    118122 * '''Generic Name: Athenian Woman.'''
    119123 * '''Specific Name: Gýnē Athēnaía.'''
    120124   * '''Class:''' Female Citizen.
    121    * '''Appearance:''' A long [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himation himation] covered by a short [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiton_(costume) chiton]. Long hair hair pinned up.
    122    * '''History:''' Athens was a conservative society as far as women were concerned. Though lower class women were known to work their family farms and tend their shops.
    123    * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    124    * '''Function:''' Good at gathering food. Has an 'aura' that boosts the productivity of citizen-soldiers around her.
    125    * '''Special:''' -
    126 
    127 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_support_healer.png)]]
     125   * '''Appearance:''' A long [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himation himation] covered by a short [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiton_(costume) chiton]. Long hair pinned up.
     126   * '''History:''' Athens was a conservative society as far as women were concerned, though lower-class women were known to work their family farms and tend their shops.
     127   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
     128   * '''Function:''' Good at gathering food.
     129   * '''Special:''' .
     130
     131[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_support_healer.png)]]
    128132 * '''Generic Name: Surgeon.'''
    129133 * '''Specific Name: Iatros.'''
    130134   * '''Class:''' Healer.
    131135   * '''Appearance:'''
    132      * '''Garb: '''Chiton (player color), with a long white himation wrapped around him.
     136     * '''Garb:''' Chiton (player color), with a long white himation wrapped around him.
    133137     * '''Helmet:''' None.
    134138     * '''Shield:''' None.
    … …  
    136140   * '''History:''' The art of medicine was widely practiced in Classical Greece. Hippocrates was the first physician to separate religion and superstition from actual medicine, and many others followed his lead.
    137141   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    138    * '''Function:''' -
    139    * '''Special:''' -
    140 
    141 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_support_trader.png)]]
     142   * '''Function:''' .
     143   * '''Special:''' .
     144
     145[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_support_trader.png)]]
    142146 * '''Generic Name: Merchant.'''
    143147 * '''Specific Name: Émporos.'''
    … …  
    149153     * '''Figure(s):''' Man on trade cart.
    150154     * '''Mount:''' Trade cart.
    151    * '''History: '''The Athenians were born traders. While not as widely spread as sea trade, land trade nevertheless was practiced on a reasonable scale.
     155   * '''History:''' The Athenians were born traders. While not as widely spread as sea trade, land trade nevertheless was practiced on a reasonable scale.
    152156   * '''Garrison:''' 2.
    153157   * '''Function:''' -
    154158   * '''Special:''' -
    155159
     160[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/global_slave.png)]]
     161 * '''Generic Name: Greek Slave.'''
     162 * '''Specific Name: Doulos.'''
     163   * '''Class:''' Atlas-only support unit.
     164   * '''Appearance:''' .
     165   * '''History:''' .
     166   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
     167   * '''Function:''' .
     168   * '''Special:''' .
     169
    156170=== NAVY ===
    157 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_fishing.png)]]
     171[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_fishing.png)]]
    158172 * '''Generic Name: Fishing Boat.'''
    159173 * '''Specific Name: Ploîon Halieutikón.'''
    … …  
    167181   * '''Special:''' Garrison a support unit or infantry unit inside to boost fishing rate.
    168182
    169 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_merchant.png)]]
     183[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_merchant.png)]]
    170184 * '''Generic Name: Trading Ship.'''
    171185 * '''Specific Name: Ploîon Phortēgikón.'''
    172    * '''Class: '''Merchant Ship.
     186   * '''Class:''' Merchant Ship.
    173187   * '''Appearance:'''
    174188     * '''Shell:''' (Standard).
    … …  
    178192   * '''Special:''' Garrison a Trader inside to boost the amount of trade received.
    179193
    180 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_bireme.png)]]
     194[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_bireme.png)]]
    181195 * '''Generic Name: Penteconter.'''
    182196 * '''Specific Name: Pentēkónteros.'''
    183    * '''Class:''' Bireme.
    184    * '''Appearance: '''
     197   * '''Class:''' "Bireme".
     198   * '''Appearance:'''
    185199     * '''Shell:''' Single-tier, 25 rows.
    186200   * '''History:''' Penteconters were employed from 800 BC, mostly as a light support unit in the Athenian navy. After 600 BC, they were only seen in battle in very limited numbers. They were still in use by small states which could not afford a sufficient number of triremes for their navy.
    187201   * '''Garrison:''' Cannot.
    188    * '''Function:''' These ships were designed to go fast so they could transport troops to the sights of battles. They had a single tier (level) of 25 oarsmen on each side, and were called Penteconters.
     202   * '''Function:''' These ships were designed to go fast so they could transport troops to the sights of battles. They had a single tier (level) of 25 oarsmen on each side, hence the name.
    189203   * '''Special:''' -
    190204
    191 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_trireme.png)]]
     205[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_ship_trireme.png)]]
    192206 * '''Generic Name: Athenian Trireme.'''
    193  * '''Specific Name: Triḗrēs Athēnaïkós.'''
     207 * '''Specific Name: Triḗrēs Athēnaía.'''
    194208   * '''Class:''' Trireme.
    195    * '''Appearence: '''
     209   * '''Appearence:'''
    196210     * '''Shell:''' Three tiers of oars. Larger than the Penteconter.
    197211   * '''History:''' The first Triremes were built circa 650BC, and by 500BC the Trireme was the most widely used heavy warship of the Greek city-states. In the Trireme the outriggers were now an integral part of the ship's hull. The Trireme also had a partial or full fighting deck above the rowers. The length of the Trireme remained approximately 35-38 meters, and the beam was approximately 3.5 metres. A Trireme carried 170 oarsmen, plus twenty sailors and fourteen marines in Greek navies. The top speed of a Trireme was approximately 11.5 knots. Some Triremes may have been able to reach higher speeds in short bursts. A Trireme travelling from Athens to Mitylene in 427BC made the 350 kilometre trip in only 24 hours, averaging eight knots (14.6 km/h). The Trireme could accelerate much faster than a Bireme or Penteconter, and was much more manoeuvrable. This gave the Trireme an advantage in combat, where higher speed and manoeuvrability meant a better chance of victory.
    198212   * '''Garrison:''' Cannot.
    199    * '''Function: '''The common tactics of the time were to ram one's opponent. Most ships at the time were equipped with a large battering ram at the bow which was used to crush the sides of an opponent. Another common tactic was to brush along the sides of the opponent's ship and snap all of the oars off. Once the ship was disabled and floundering in the waves, then the other ship could move in and finish its opponent. The Greeks employed the ramming tactics to excellent effect throughout out their naval battles. Speed was the key element for ramming and that required maneuverability and lightly armoured ships.
    200    * '''Special:''' Athenian Triremes can train Athenian Marines and Cretan Archers after researching "Iphicratean Reforms."
     213   * '''Function:''' The common tactics of the time were to ram one's opponent. Most ships at the time were equipped with a large battering ram at the bow which was used to crush the sides of an opponent. Another common tactic was to brush along the sides of the opponent's ship and snap all of the oars off. Once the ship was disabled and floundering in the waves, then the other ship could move in and finish its opponent. The Greeks employed the ramming tactics to excellent effect throughout out their naval battles. Speed was the key element for ramming and that required maneuverability and lightly armoured ships.
     214   * '''Special:''' Athenian Triremes can train Athenian Marines and Cretan Archers after researching "Iphicratean Reforms".
    201215
    202216=== SIEGE UNITS ===
    203 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_siege_lithobolos.png)]]
    204  * '''Generic Name: Stone Thrower.'''
     217[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_siege_lithobolos.png)]]
     218 * '''Generic Name: Siege Catapult.'''
    205219 * '''Specific Name: Lithobolos.'''
    206    * '''Class:''' Catapult
    207    * '''Appearance:'''
    208      * '''Shell:''' Stone-throwing catapult, similar to the Roman onager.
    209    * '''History: '''The Lithobolos (Stone Thrower) hurled stones of 10 lbs (4.5 kilos) to 180 lbs (82 kilos) in weight. They all looked alike and differed only in size: the dimensions being calculated by a complex mathematical formula based on the spring diameter. Such machines were normally brought to point-blank range (150-200 yards [157m - 185m]) and were capable of stripping the battlements from fortified walls.
    210    * '''Garrison:''' 3.
     220   * '''Class:''' Stone Thrower.
     221   * '''Appearance:'''
     222     * '''Shell:''' Stone-throwing catapult.
     223   * '''History:''' The Lithobolos hurled stones of 10-180 lbs (4.5-82 kg) in weight. They all looked alike and differed only in size: the dimensions being calculated by a complex mathematical formula based on the spring diameter. Such machines were normally brought to point-blank range (150-200 yards [157m - 185m]) and were capable of stripping the battlements from fortified walls.
     224   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    211225   * '''Function:''' Anti-building siege. Used to take down Walls and Fortresses. 10-20% weaker than the Roman Ballista.
    212    * '''Special: '''Does bonus damage vs. enemy units garrisoned atop walls and towers.
    213 
    214 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25065/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_siege_oxybeles.png)]]
     226   * '''Special:''' .
     227
     228[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/hele_siege_oxybeles.png)]]
    215229 * '''Generic Name: Bolt Shooter.'''
    216230 * '''Specific Name: Oxybeles.'''
    217    * '''Class:''' Ballista
     231   * '''Class:''' Bolt Shooter
    218232   * '''Appearance:'''
    219233     * '''Shell:''' Scorpion-like large arrows or "bolts."
    220    * '''History:''' The Oxybeles was designed in 375 BC, because the composite bow developed so fast that it grew too large and too powerful to be operated by a single human archer. The bow was placed on a tripod and a winch was fitted to draw it back. It was still made out of horn, wood and sinew, but it was bigger and more powerful then the gastraphetes bow. Because of that, the range was greater, and by placing the bow on a stable tripod, the accuracy of the shot was also greatly improved. However, the limits of the materials were nearly reached, and the engineers still wanted more power.
    221    * '''Garrison:''' 3.
     234   * '''History:''' The Oxybeles was designed in 375 BC, because the composite bow developed so fast that it grew too large and too powerful to be operated by a single human archer. The bow was placed on a tripod and a winch was fitted to draw it back. It was still made out of horn, wood and sinew, but it was bigger and more powerful than the gastraphetes (belly bow). Because of that, the range was greater, and by placing the bow on a stable tripod, the accuracy of the shot was also greatly improved. However, the limits of the materials were nearly reached, and the engineers still wanted more power.
     235   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    222236   * '''Function:''' Building and Infantry killer. Smaller and weaker than the Roman Scorpion.
    223    * '''Special:''' Bonus vs. Infantry and Infantry Archers.
    224 
    225 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_siege_ram.png)]]
     237   * '''Special:''' .
     238
     239[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_siege_ram.png)]]
    226240 * '''Generic Name: Battering Ram'''
    227241 * '''Specific Name: Kriós'''
    … …  
    230244     * '''Shell:''' Covered ram.
    231245   * '''History:''' .
    232    * '''Garrison:''' 3.
     246   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    233247   * '''Function:''' Takes down enemy buildings, especially gates. Can garrison units inside for extra attack and speed.
    234    * '''Special:''' Bonus vs. gates.
     248   * '''Special:''' Cannot attack Fields or Organic Units.
    235249
    236250=== CHAMPION UNITS ===
    237 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_champion_marine.png)]]
     251[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_champion_marine.png)]]
    238252 * '''Generic Name: Athenian Marine.'''
    239  * '''Specific Name: Épibatēs Athēnaïkós.'''
     253 * '''Specific Name: Epibátēs Athēnaîos.'''
    240254   * '''Class:''' Champion Infantry Swordsman.
    241255   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Xiphos short sword.
    242256   * '''Appearance:''' Bronze helmets of various Greek styles.
    243    * '''History: '''.
    244    * '''Garrison: '''1.
     257   * '''History:''' .
     258   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    245259   * '''Function:''' Good as a garrison for warships and to make quick hit and run attacks along enemy sea shores.
    246260   * '''Special:''' Trained on Athenian Triremes after researching the "Iphicratean Reforms" special technology.
    247261
    248 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_champion_infantry.png)]]
     262[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_champion_infantry.png)]]
    249263 * '''Generic Name: City Guard.'''
    250  * '''Specific Name: Epilektos.'''
     264 * '''Specific Name: Epílektos.'''
    251265   * '''Class:''' Champion Infantry Spearman.
    252266   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Long spear, longer than a standard spear, but not as long as a Macedonian sarissa.
    … …  
    256270   * '''Function:''' Heavy infantry.
    257271
    258 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_champion_ranged.png)]]
     272[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_champion_ranged.png)]]
    259273 * '''Generic Name: Scythian Archer.'''
    260  * '''Specific Name: Toxotes Skythikos.'''
     274 * '''Specific Name: Toxótēs Skythikós.'''
    261275   * '''Class:''' Champion Infantry Archer.
    262276   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Scythian bow.
    … …  
    264278   * '''History:''' The Athenians were known for hiring Scythian mercenaries as an archer corps. These men were sent with the Athenian army to Plataea and took part in the glorious Greek victory over the Persian forces there.
    265279   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    266    * '''Function:''' Good vs. Swordsmen.
     280   * '''Function:''' .
    267281
    268282=== ATHENIAN HEROES ===
    269 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_themistocles.png)]]
     283[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_themistocles.png)]]
    270284 * '''Generic Name: Themistocles.'''
    271285 * '''Specific Name: Themistoklês.'''
    … …  
    284298     * "Hero" Aura (When garrisoned in a ship, all nearby war ships are 20% faster. Ships are also 20% cheaper during his lifespan).
    285299
    286 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_pericles.png)]]
     300[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_pericles.png)]]
    287301 * '''Generic Name: Pericles.'''
    288302 * '''Specific Name: Periklēs.'''
    289303   * '''Class:''' Hero2.
    290    * '''Hacker Armament:''' Spear.
     304   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Spear (dory).
    291305   * '''Ranged Armament:''' None.
    292306   * '''Appearance:'''
    293307     * '''Garb:''' Reinforced tube and toke corselet, pericnimides (Bronze Greaves), tailored garments.
    294308     * '''Helmet:''' Crested Corinthian helmet, pushed back from his face.
    295      * '''Shield:''' Aspis with Athenian Owl design.
    296    * '''History:''' Pericles was the foremost Athenian politician of the 5th Century.
     309     * '''Shield:''' Aspis with "Athenian Owl" design.
     310   * '''History:''' Pericles was the foremost Athenian politician of the fifth century.
    297311   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    298312   * '''Function:''' Building Enhancement
    … …  
    300314     * "Hero" Aura (Buildings construct much faster within his vision. Temples are much cheaper during his lifetime.)
    301315
    302 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_iphicrates.png)]]
     316[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_iphicrates.png)]]
    303317 * '''Generic Name: Iphicrates.'''
    304318 * '''Specific Name: Iphikratēs.'''
    … …  
    309323     * '''Garb:''' White tunic with purple trimmings.
    310324     * '''Helmet:''' Thracian type.
    311      * '''Shield:''' Aspis.
     325     * '''Shield:''' Pelta.
    312326     * '''Figure(s):''' Similar to a hoplite, but cuirass is covered with lamellar plate mail.
    313    * '''History:''' .
     327   * '''History:''' Iphicrates was a famous general who introduced reforms to the Athenian military of the late fifth and early fourth centuries BCE.
    314328   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    315329   * '''Function''': Speed Enhancement.
    … …  
    317331     * "Hero" Aura (When placed into formation all units in the formation +15% speed and +15% armor. All Peltasts +15% speed.)
    318332
    319 [[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/25402/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_xenophon.png)]]
     333[[Image(https://trac.wildfiregames.com/export/27103/ps/trunk/binaries/data/mods/public/art/textures/ui/session/portraits/units/athen_hero_xenophon.png)]]
    320334 * '''Generic Name: Xenophon.'''
    321335 * '''Specific Name: Xenophōn.'''
    322336   * '''Class:''' Atlas-only hero.
    323337   * '''Hacker Armament:''' Sword (ornamental).
    324    * '''Ranged Armament:''' Heavy Javelin.
    325    * '''Appearance:'''
    326      * '''Garb:''' Quilted linothorax
     338   * '''Ranged Armament:''' Heavy javelin.
     339   * '''Appearance:'''
     340     * '''Garb:''' Quilted linothorax.
    327341     * '''Helmet:''' Thracian type.
    328342     * '''Shield:''' Aspis.
    329343     * '''Figure(s):''' Similar to a hoplite.
    330    * '''History:''' .
     344   * '''History:''' Xenophon was an Athenian general, philosopher, and historian who famously commanded ten thousand Greek mercenaries in a vain attempt to overthrow Artaxerxes II.
    331345   * '''Garrison:''' 1.
    332346   * '''Function''':
    … …  
    334348     * "Hero" Aura
    335349
    336 === NEW UNIT TRAITS ===
    337  * None yet.
    338 
    339350=== CIV CENTRE UNITS ===
    340351 * Melee Infantry: Athenian Hoplite.
    341352 * Ranged Infantry: Athenian Slinger Militia.
    342  * Cavalry: Prodromos.
     353 * Cavalry: Pródromos.
    343354
    344355=== FORBIDDEN CLASSES ===
    345  * Swordsman.
    346  * Archer.
    347356 * Cavalry Spearman.
    348357 * Cavalry Archer.
    349358 * Quinquereme.
    350  * Battering Ram.
    351359
    352360== STRUCTURE DESCRIPTIONS ==
    353361=== VILLAGE ===
    354  * '''Generic Name: Household.'''
     362 * '''Generic Name: Civic Center.'''
     363 * '''Specific Name: Agora.'''
     364   * '''Class:''' Civil Centre.
     365   * '''History:''' The most important place in Athens, the Agora served many purposes; it was a place for public speeches and was the stage for civic life and commercial interests.
     366
     367 * '''Generic Name: House.'''
    355368 * '''Specific Name: Oikos.'''
    356    * '''Class: '''House.
     369   * '''Class:''' House.
    357370   * '''History:''' Athenian houses from the Classical Age were generally humble yet stylish. During the Hellenistic Age, however, luxurious palaces and estates became commonplace in the rich Hellenistic metropolises like Antioch, Alexandria and Seleucia.
    358371
    359  * '''Generic Name: Granary.'''
    360  * '''Specific Name: Sītobólion.'''
     372 * '''Generic Name: Storehouse.'''
     373 * '''Specific Name: Apothēkē.'''
     374   * '''Class:''' Storehouse.
     375   * '''History''': Resources and building materials were kept in storehouses.
     376
     377 * '''Generic Name: Farmstead.'''
     378 * '''Specific Name: Epoikion.'''
    361379   * '''Class:''' Farmstead.
    362380   * '''History''': Grain wasn't plentiful in Attica, which is why it was carefully stored in granaries, some of it being reserved for times of siege.
    363381
    364382 * '''Generic Name: Field.'''
    365  * '''Specific Name: Agrós.'''
     383 * '''Specific Name: Agros.'''
    366384   * '''Class:''' Field.
    367    * '''History:''' The Athenians were not reknowned as farmers and preferred to herd livestock or cultivate olives instead.
     385   * '''History:''' The Athenians were not renowned as farmers and preferred to herd livestock or cultivate olives instead.
    368386
    369387 * '''Generic Name: Corral.'''
    370  * '''Specific Name: Épaulos.'''
     388 * '''Specific Name: Epaulos.'''
    371389   * '''Class:''' Corral.
    372    * '''History:''' Basic animal pen. Also for horses, which were the domain of the truly wealthy in Greece.
    373 
    374  * '''Generic Name: Warehouse.'''
    375  * '''Specific Name: Apothḗkē.'''
    376    * '''Class:''' Mill.
    377    * '''History''': Resources and building materials were kept in warehouses.
     390   * '''History:''' Basic animal pen. Especially for horses, which were the domain of the truly wealthy in Greece.
     391
     392 * '''Generic Name: Dock.'''
     393 * '''Specific Name: Limēn.'''
     394   * '''Class:''' Dock.
     395   * '''History:''' Greece is a sea country, which is why some of the greatest Hellenic and Hellenistic cities like Ephesus, Corinth, Alexandria and Antioch were built by the sea. It should also be noted that all colonies during the Great Colonisation were thriving port centres, which traded with the local population. Athens itself had a large seaport at Piraeus, which consisted of 3 separate harbors surrounded by mighty walls and easily chained off to prevent amphibious attacks by enemy fleets. As long as Piraeus was unconquered, Athens remained monarch of the seas.
     396
     397 * '''Generic Name: Barracks.'''
     398 * '''Specific Name: Stratēgeîon.'''
     399   * '''Class:''' Barracks.
     400   * '''History:''' The Strategion was the main military headquarters, where important decisions were taken and plans for battles discussed by the city's elected Strategoi.
     401
     402 * '''Generic Name: Stable.'''
     403 * '''Specific Name: Hippōn.'''
     404   * '''Class:''' Stable.
     405   * '''History:''' Stables are where horses are tended to.
    378406
    379407 * '''Generic Name: Outpost.'''
    … …  
    382410   * '''History:''' Towers were an important part of city fortifications. The defending troops shot arrows at the enemy and poured boiling oil over the assailants.
    383411
     412 * '''Generic Name: Sentry Tower.'''
     413 * '''Specific Name: Pyrgidion.'''
     414   * '''Class:''' Defense Tower.
     415   * '''History:''' Towers were an important part of city fortifications. The defending troops shot arrows at the enemy and poured boiling oil over the assailants.
     416
    384417 * '''Generic Name: Palisade.'''
    385418 * '''Specific Name: .'''
    … …  
    387420   * '''History:''' A cheap, quick defensive structure constructed with sharpened tree trunks.
    388421
    389  * '''Generic Name: Dock.'''
    390  * '''Specific Name: Limḗn.'''
    391    * '''Class:''' Dock.
    392    * '''History:''' Greece is a sea country, which is why some of the greatest Hellenic and Hellenistic cities like Ephesus, Corinth, Alexandria and Antioch were built by the sea. It should also be noted that all colonies during the Great Colonisation were thriving port centres, which traded with the local population. Athens itself had a large sea port at Piraeus, which consisted of 3 separate harbors surrounded by mighty walls and easily chained off to prevent amphibious attacks by enemy fleets. As long as Piraeus was unconquered, Athens remained monarch of the seas.
    393 
    394  * '''Generic Name: Barracks.'''
    395  * '''Specific Name: Stratēgeîon.'''
    396    * '''Class:''' Barracks.
    397    * '''History:''' The Strategion was the main military headquarters, where important decisions were taken and plans for battles discussed by the city's elected Strategoi.
    398 
    399  * '''Generic Name: Stable.'''
    400  * '''Specific Name: Hippōn.'''
    401    * '''Class:''' Stable.
    402    * '''History:''' Stables are where horses are tended to.
    403 
    404422=== TOWN ===
    405  * '''Generic Name: Civic Centre.'''
    406  * '''Specific Name: Agorā́.'''
    407    * '''Class:''' Civic Centre.
    408    * '''History:''' The most important place in Athens, the Agora served many purposes; it was a place for public speeches and was the stage for civic life and commercial interests.
     423 * '''Generic Name: Forge.'''
     424 * '''Specific Name: Chalkeōn.'''
     425   * '''Class:''' Forge.
     426   * '''History:''' The earliest Greek smiths worked in copper, then bronze, and then finally iron.
    409427
    410428 * '''Generic Name: Temple.'''
    411  * '''Specific Name: Neṓs.'''
     429 * '''Specific Name: Naos.'''
    412430   * '''Class:''' Temple.
    413431   * '''History:''' The Athenians built marvelous temples in order to honour their polytheistic pantheon. While all gods were venerated, Athena specifically was worshiped as the namesake and protector of the city. She was the goddess of wisdom and of war and the daughter of Zeus.
    414432
    415  * '''Generic Name: Forge.'''
    416  * '''Specific Name: Khalkeîon.'''
    417    * '''Class:''' Forge.
    418    * '''History:''' The earliest Greek smiths worked in copper, then bronze, and then finally iron.
    419 
    420433 * '''Generic Name: Marketplace.'''
    421  * '''Specific Name: Empórion.'''
     434 * '''Specific Name: Emporion.'''
    422435   * '''Class:''' Market.
    423436   * '''History''': Athens was a center of trade for the Aegean Sea and Eastern Mediterranean. The Emporion is the Athenian marketplace in the Athenian port of Piraeus, where commerce and trading occur.
    424437
    425  * '''Generic Name: Defense Tower.'''
    426  * '''Specific Name: Pyrgíon.'''
     438 * '''Generic Name: Stone Tower.'''
     439 * '''Specific Name: Pyrgion.'''
    427440   * '''Class:''' Defense Tower.
    428441   * '''History:''' Towers were an important part of city fortifications. The defending troops shot arrows at the enemy and poured boiling oil over the assailants.
    429442
    430  * '''Generic Name: Stone Wall.'''
    431  * '''Specific Name: Teîkhos.'''
     443 * '''Generic Name: Wall.'''
     444 * '''Specific Name: Teichos.'''
    432445   * '''Class:''' Wall.
    433446   * '''History:''' Athens was surrounded by stone walls for protection against enemy raids. Some of these fortifications, like the Athenian Long Walls, for example, were massive structures.
    434447
    435  * '''Generic Name: Wall Tower.'''
    436  * '''Specific Name: Pýrgos.'''
     448 * '''Generic Name: Wall Turret.'''
     449 * '''Specific Name: Pyrgos.'''
    437450   * '''Class:''' Wall Tower.
    438451   * '''History:''' Towers were an important part of city fortifications. The defending troops shot arrows at the enemy and poured boiling oil over the assailants.
    439452
    440453 * '''Generic Name: Gate.'''
    441  * '''Specific Name: Pýlai.'''
     454 * '''Specific Name: Pylai.'''
    442455   * '''Class:''' Gate.
    443456   * '''History:''' The Athenian city wall was pierced by numerous gates and posterns of various sizes and importance. The "Sacred Gate" was the gate on the road to Eleusis. Another gate was the Dipylon Gate, whose name literally means "Double Gate."
    … …  
    450463
    451464 * '''Generic Name: Fortress.'''
    452  * '''Specific Name: Epiteíchisma.'''
     465 * '''Specific Name: Phrourion.'''
    453466   * '''Class:''' Fortress.
    454    * '''History:''' Fortresses (also called a "phrourion") were built to guard passes and atop hills in order to command plains and valleys below. One such Athenian fortress, Gyphtokastro, guarded the pass from Attica into Boeotia.
     467   * '''History:''' Fortresses were built to guard passes and atop hills in order to command plains and valleys below. One such Athenian fortress, Gyphtokastro, guarded the pass from Attica into Boeotia.
    455468
    456469=== SPECIAL STRUCTURES ===
     470 * '''Generic Name: Gymnasium.'''
     471 * '''Specific Name: Gymnasion.'''
     472   * '''Class''': SB1.
     473   * '''History:''' The Gymnasion was a vital place in Athens, where physical exercises were performed and social contacts established.
     474   * '''Requirements:''' None.
     475   * '''Phase:''' Town.
     476   * '''Special:''' Trains Champion Units.
     477
    457478 * '''Generic Name: Greek Theater.'''
    458  * '''Specific Name: Théātron.'''
    459    * '''Class:''' SB1.
     479 * '''Specific Name: Theatron.'''
     480   * '''Class:''' SB2.
    460481   * '''History:''' Greek theaters were places where the immortal tragedies of Aeschylus, Sophocles and many other talented dramatists were staged to the delight of the populace. They were instrumental in enriching Hellenic culture.
    461482   * '''Requirements''': None.
    462483   * '''Phase:''' City.
    463    * '''Special:''' When built, activates the "Hellenisation" civ bonus, which increases territory effect of all buildings by +20%.
    464 
    465  * '''Generic Name: Gymnasium.'''
    466  * '''Specific Name: Gymnásieon.'''
    467    * '''Class''': SB2.
    468    * '''History:''' The Gymnasion was a vital place in Athens, where physical exercises were performed and social contacts established.
    469    * '''Requirements:''' None.
    470    * '''Phase:''' City.
    471    * '''Special:''' Trains Champion Units.
     484   * '''Special:''' When built, all buildings have a +20% territory influence radius.
    472485
    473486 * '''Generic Name: Council Chamber.'''
    474  * '''Specific Name: Prytaneîon.'''
     487 * '''Specific Name: Prytaneion.'''
    475488   * '''Class''': SB3.
    476489   * '''History:''' The Prytaneion is the meeting place for the city elders to dine and to make swift decisions.
    477490   * '''Requirements:''' None.
    478491   * '''Phase:''' City.
    479    * '''Special:''' Trains Athenian heroes and researches later-game upgrades.
     492   * '''Special:''' Trains Athenian heroes and researches a late-game upgrade.
    480493
    481494=== WONDER ===
    482  * '''Generic Name: Temple of the Olympian Zeus.'''
    483  * '''Specific Name: Hieron tou Dios tou Olympiou.'''
     495 * '''Generic Name: Parthenon.'''
     496 * '''Specific Name: Parthenōn.'''
    484497   * '''Class:''' Wonder.
    485    * '''History:''' A colossal temple located at the heart of ancient Athens. Placeholder wonder until the Parthenon ("Neṓs Parthenos") has been modeled.
     498   * '''History:''' A colossal temple located at the Acropolis of Athens dedicated to the goddess of wisdom.
    486499   * '''Phase:''' City.
    487    * '''Special:''' Functions as a semi-Temple, healing wounded units within its walls.
    488 
    489 === NEW STRUCTURE TRAITS ===
    490 See Theatron special structure above and "Hellenisation" civ bonus below.
     500   * '''Special:''' ~~Functions as a semi-Temple, healing wounded units within its walls.~~ Researching "Peristatis" gives +20% maximum population limit per Wonder owned.
    491501
    492502=== FORBIDDEN STRUCTURES ===
    … …  
    494504
    495505== CIV BONUSES ==
    496  * '''CB1 '''
    497    * '''Name: Silver Owls.'''
     506 * '''Silver Owls.'''
     507   * '''Specific Name: Argyraglaûkes'''
    498508   * '''History:''' The mines at Laureion in Attica provided Athens with a wealth of silver from which to mint her famous and highly prized coin, The Athenian Owl.
    499    * '''Effect:''' Metal mining gathering rates increased by +10% for each passing age.
    500 
    501  * '''CB2 '''
    502    * '''Generic Name: Hellenization.'''
    503    * '''Specific Name: Exellinismós.'''
    504    * '''History:''' The Greeks were highly successful in Hellenizing various foreigners. During the Hellenistic Age, Greek was the 'lingua franca' of the Ancient World, spoken widely from Spain to India.
    505    * '''Effect:''' Constructing an expensive Theatron increases the territory expanse of all buildings by 20%.
     509   * '''Effect:''' Workers +10% metal gather rate per phase advance.
     510
     511 * '''Hellenic Architecture.'''
     512   * '''History:''' The Greeks used stone construction from early Mycenaean times.
     513   * '''Effect:''' Structures +10% health and +10% capture points.
    506514
    507515== TEAM BONUS ==
    508  * '''TB '''
    509    * '''Name: Delian League.'''
     516 * '''Delian League.'''
     517   * '''Specific Name: Symmachion ton Diloi'''
    510518   * '''History:''' Shortly after the great naval victories at Salamis and Mykale, the Greek city-states instituted the so-called Delian League in 478 BC, whose purpose was to push the Persians out of the Aegean region. The allied states contributed ships and money, while the Athenians offered their entire navy.
    511    * '''Effect:''' Ships construct +25% faster.
    512 
     519   * '''Effect:''' Warships construct +25% faster.
    513520
    514521== TECHNOLOGIES ==
    515  * '''Infantry:''' Very good. Almost all technologies. Ranged units are the exception: neither here, nor there. Ranged techs average.
    516  * '''Cavalry:''' Mediocre to poor. Nothing to match the cavalry of the Persians, for instance.
    517  * '''Naval:''' Very good. Almost all technologies.
    518  * '''Siege:''' Good. Most technologies, though low selection of siege weapons to choose from.
     522 * '''Infantry:''' Hoplite Tradition, Archery Training, Conscription, Iphicratean Reforms
     523 * '''Cavalry:''' Horse Racing, Horse Breeding, Conscription
     524 * '''Naval:''' Naval Architects, Reinforced Hull, Experienced Crews
     525 * '''Siege:''' Advanced Siege, Siegecraft, Armor Plating, Military Engineers, Bolt Accuracy
    519526 * '''Economy:'''
    520    * '''Farming:''' Mediocre. They should get some of the technologies, but not the most advanced ones.
    521    * '''Mining:''' Very good. Almost all, if not all, technologies. Coinage was highly developed.
    522    * '''Lumbering:''' Mediocre. Same as farming.
    523    * '''Hunting:''' Very limited. It was practised mostly as a sport by the rich.
    524    * '''Land Trade:''' Mediocre. Definitely nothing to match that of the best civs in the area.
    525    * '''Naval Trade:''' Very good, one of the best in the game. Almost all techs.
    526    * '''Architecture:''' Above average. I would say something on the order of 80% of that of the Persians.
    527    * '''Defences:''' Very good. Almost all techs.
     527   * '''Farming:''' Wicker Baskets, Iron Plow, Gather Training, Fertilizer
     528   * '''Fishing:''' Fishing Net, Salting Fish
     529   * '''Husbandry:''' Stockbreeding
     530   * '''Lumbering:''' Iron Axe Heads, Stronger Axe, Sharp Axe Heads
     531   * '''Quarry:''' Douloi (Servants), Serfs, Andrapoda (Slaves)
     532   * '''Mining:''' Wedge and Mallet, Shaft Mining, Mines of Laureion (Silver Mining)
     533   * '''Gathering:''' Baskets, Wheelbarrow, Horse-drawn Carts
     534   * '''Hunting:''' None, hunting was practised mostly as a sport by the rich.
     535   * '''Trade:''' Trade Caravan, Handicraft, Commercial Treaty
     536 * '''Forge:''' Xiphos, Iron Weapons, Carburization, Improved Fletching, Iron Arrowheads, Trilobate Arrowheads, Spolas, Linothorax, Mail Body Armor, Wooden Shield, Metal Rim, Improved Shield Alloys
     537 * '''Healing:''' Olympic Pantheon, Akadēmia, Sphagia, Hippocratic Oath, Living Conditions, Battlefield Medicine
     538 * '''Architecture:''' None, but mitigated by the "Hellenic Architecture" civilization bonus
     539 * '''Defences:''' Carrier Pigeons, Nyktophylakes (Sentries), Crenellations, Arrow Shooters, Murder Holes, Sturdy Foundations, Athenian Long Walls
     540 * '''Miscellaneous:''' Cartography, Diaspora, Espionage, Counterintelligence, Dynamis (Will to Fight), Peristasis (Glorious Expansion)
    528541
    529542== SPECIAL TECHNOLOGIES ==
    530  * '''ST1'''
    531    * '''Name: Othismos.'''
    532    * '''History:''' The classical phalanx formation was developed about VIII century BC. It was eight men deep and over two hundred men wide, and used overlapping shields and combined pushing power. "Othismos" refers to the point in a phalanx battle where both sides try to shove each other out of formation, attempting to breaking up the enemy lines and routing them.
    533    * '''Effect:''' The player gains the ability to order his troops into a Phalanx formation, providing +30% Attack and +30% Pierce Armour if attacked from the front.
    534 
    535  * '''ST2'''
    536    * '''Name: Long Walls.'''
     543 * '''Athenian Long Walls.'''
     544   * '''Specific Name: Makra Teichi.
    537545   * '''History:''' The Long Walls of Athens were constructed under the auspices of the wily Themistokles and extended 6 km from the city to the port of Piraeus. This secured the city's sea supply routes and prevented an enemy from starving out the city during a siege.
    538    * '''Effect:''' The Athenians can build their stone walls in neutral territory. Construction time for walls is reduce by 50%.
    539 
    540  * '''ST3'''
    541    * '''Name: Iphicratean Reforms.'''
    542    * '''History:''' -.
    543    * '''Effect:''' Athenian triremes can train Marines (Epibastes Athenaikos) and Cretan Mercenary Archers .
     546   * '''Effect:''' The Athenians can build their stone walls in neutral territory.
     547
     548 * '''Iphicratean Reforms.'''
     549   * '''History:''' Iphicrates revolutionised ancient Greek warfare equipment and tactics. He especially made hoplites and peltasts alike wear lighter armour and wield longer weapons, taking special notice in their training. These reforms influenced the Macedonian model of the foot companions during the conquests of Philip II and his son Alexander the Great.
     550   * '''Effect:''' The Athenian gymnasium, dock, and triremes can train Marines and Cretan Mercenary Archers.