Changes between Version 6 and Version 7 of SpecificNames
- Timestamp:
- Jun 18, 2019, 1:07:15 PM (5 years ago)
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SpecificNames
v6 v7 13 13 There exist numerous systems to transcribe Greek; one is not intrinsically better than any other. However, consistency matters, so please stick to the system listed below: 14 14 * consonants: 15 * β, π, φ → b, p, ph16 * γ, κ, χ → g, k, kh15 * β, π, φ, ψ → b, p, ph, ps 16 * γ, κ, χ, ξ → g, k, kh, ks 17 17 * δ, τ, θ → d, t, th 18 * σ/ ς, ζ, ξ, ψ → s, z, x, ps18 * σ/ϲ/ς, ζ → s, z 19 19 * λ, μ, ν → l, m, n 20 20 * ρ → r, but initial ῥ → rh … … 29 29 Other things to take care of: 30 30 * accents are meaningful, therefore write the correct ones (which can change depending on position), differentiate between e.g. α, ά, ᾶ, ὰ. 31 * names are in the nominative; also check the number (singular, dual, plural) and gender (masculine, feminine, neuter); adjectives should match the nouns31 * names are in the nominative; genitive is the case for combining nouns; also check the number (singular, dual, plural) and gender (masculine, feminine, neuter); adjectives should match the nouns they belong to 32 32 33 33 == Latin … … 39 39 * differentiate between u and v 40 40 * do not differentiate between i and j, both are written i 41 * names are in the nominative; also, adjectives should have the same gender as their nouns41 * names are in the nominative; genitive is the case for combining nouns; also check the number (singular, plural) and gender (masculine, feminine, neuter); adjectives should match the nouns they belong to 42 42 * sometimes words are plural only, e.g. ''insidiae'' “ambush”; check the whole string has the proper number 43 43 … … 50 50 For a basic introduction, see [https://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~iranian/OldPersian/opcomplete.pdf this document]. For an overview of the most important Persian inscriptions (typically with images, transcriptions, and translations), see [https://www.livius.org/sources/content/achaemenid-royal-inscriptions/ this page]. 51 51 When writing Persian, ensure: 52 * check your strings are in the nominative 53 * indicate vowel length (ā as opposed to a) 52 54 * use x, not kh 53 55 * use š, not sh 54 56 * use ç, not ch 55 57 * use th, not θ 56 * indicate vowel length (ā as opposed to a)57 * check your strings are in the nominative58 58 E.g. ''Artaxšaçā'' (Artaxerxes), not ''Artakhshacha''. 59 59